How artist shares work

What you own, how it is legally structured, and what moves the price.

What you actually own

When you buy a share in an artist, you own a fractional revenue claim on that specific project's earnings. It is not ownership of the artist themselves or their entire catalog. It is not a loan. It is a royalty stream.

Think of it like this: when an artist releases an album on Spotify, Spotify pays royalties (about $0.003 per stream) to whoever holds the rights to that revenue. Normally, the artist keeps all of it. On Artist Exchange, the artist agrees to share a portion (usually 15-25%) with investors who funded the release. You get a slice of that slice.

You get:

  • Quarterly royalty distributions from streaming, syncs, and other revenue
  • Real-time access to earnings statements
  • A dashboard showing your exact ownership percentage
  • The right to sell your shares after 12 months (if secondary trading opens)

You don't get:

  • Ownership of the master recording
  • Any control over the artist or their decisions
  • Rights to the song composition or publishing
  • Recourse if the artist breaks up or stops making music (still your loss, but you keep upside if they succeed)

How it is legally structured

Artist Exchange operates under Regulation CF, a U.S. SEC exemption that allows small companies and artists to raise money from the public (non-accredited investors). Here is what that means:

It is a security

An 'artist share' legally qualifies as a security under the SEC's Howey test. That is why we follow strict rules about who can invest, how much they can invest, and how we report to you. This is the thing that gives you legal protections.

Reg CF caps per offering

No single offering can raise more than $5 million in a 12-month period. This is a legal limit set by the SEC. It also means that Artist Exchange will run multiple offerings (one artist at a time) rather than one giant fund.

You are an accredited or non-accredited investor

If you earn less than $200k/year (or $300k joint), you are non-accredited. Non-accredited investors are limited to $2,000 per person per year across all Reg CF offerings. You can still invest, but there are caps. Accredited investors have no limits.

KYC and AML apply

We verify your identity (KYC) and monitor for money laundering (AML). This is federal requirement. Your data is handled by a third party and discarded after verification. We never sell your information.

Quarterly reporting is mandatory

Artist Exchange must send you and the SEC quarterly reports on each offering you invested in. You will see: revenue received, distributions paid, outstanding shares, and any material changes. This is auditable.

What affects share price

On Artist Exchange, share price is set at issuance (when the raise goes live). After that, it can move based on artist performance and demand. Here is what moves it:

📈

Streaming growth

Artist's monthly listener count or Spotify saves increase

📰

Media coverage

The artist gets featured in a playlist or press outlet

🎵

New release buzz

Upcoming project or surprise single drops

🤝

Artist collaboration

A feature with a bigger artist signals quality

Platform momentum

Positive news or new artists joining

💭

Market sentiment

General investor interest in music investing

Important: Share price is not tied to any single metric. There is no earnings report or P/E ratio. Instead, the price reflects investors' collective belief in the artist's future. Early investors who pick artists before they explode can see outsized returns (2-5x). But there is also real downside risk.

Share price at issuance

When an artist first lists on Artist Exchange, we set their initial share price using a formula that accounts for:

Monthly listener count and growth rate

Streaming revenue from the past 3 months

Social media following and engagement rate

Market comparables (what similar artists are valued at)

Artist stage and project scope

Example pricing:

Bedroom pop artist (2k monthly listeners, $200/mo revenue) $0.40 per share
Up-and-coming trap artist (50k monthly listeners, $4k/mo revenue) $2.50 per share
Emerging artist with record label interest (150k monthly listeners) $6.00 per share

How you get paid

Distributions happen quarterly (January, April, July, October). Here is the flow:

1

Streaming platforms pay rights holders

Spotify, Apple Music, etc. pay royalties to whoever controls the rights. The artist's distributor collects this.

2

Artist Exchange collects

The artist sends their statement and proof of earnings to Artist Exchange. We verify and reconcile.

3

We calculate your share

Total revenue times your ownership percentage equals your payout. You see a detailed breakdown.

4

Money hits your bank account

ACH transfer (free, 3-5 business days) or payment method you chose during setup.

Questions

+ What if the artist never releases anything?

The contract specifies deliverables. If the artist fails to deliver within 90 days of funding close, the raise is considered unfulfilled and you have recourse (refund or claim). This is how we protect against fraud.

+ Can my shares become worthless?

Yes. If an artist stops making music or their streams dry up, the ongoing royalty stream evaporates. Your shares are only worth the present value of future earnings. This is why diversification matters.

+ Do I have tax liability on distributions?

Yes. Quarterly distributions are taxable income in the year you receive them (or earned them, depending on your situation). Keep records for your accountant. We will send you a 1099 at year end.

+ Can shares be inherited?

Yes. Your shares pass to your estate like any other asset. Your beneficiaries keep receiving distributions.

+ What if an artist signs to a label?

The terms depend on the contract. Typically, if an artist signs to a label and the label owns the master going forward, new releases are not subject to the investor royalty share. Only the original project specified in the raise continues to pay out. This is why understanding the project scope matters.

Want to explore more?

Learn about dilution, secondary trading, or payouts.